Zhonglin Wang
Academician, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA
Dr. Zhong Lin (ZL) Wang received his PhD
from Arizona State University in 1987. He is the Hightower Chair in Materials
Science and Engineering and Regents' Professor at Georgia Tech.
Dr. Wang has made original and seminal contributions to the
synthesis, discovery, characterization and understanding of fundamental physical
properties of oxide nanobelts and nanowires, and their applications in energy
sciences, sensors, electronics and optoelectronics. He is the world leader in
ZnO nanostructure research. His discovery and breakthroughs in developing
nanogenerators establish the principle and technological road map for
harvesting mechanical energy from environment and biological systems for
powering mobile sensors. He first showed that the nanogenerator is originated
from the Maxwell’s displacement current, revived the applications of Maxwell’s
equations in energy and sensors, which is 155 years later after the invention
of electromagnetic wave based on displacement current. His research on
self-powered nanosystems has inspired the worldwide effort in academia and
industry for harvesting ambient energy for micro-nano-systems, which is now a
distinct disciplinary in energy science for future sensor networks and internet
of things. He coined and pioneered the fields of piezotronics and
piezo-phototronics by introducing piezoelectric potential gated charge
transport process in fabricating strain-gated transistors for new electronics,
optoelectronics, sensors and energy sciences. The piezotronic transistors have
important applications in smart MEMS/NEMS, nanorobotics, human-electronics
interface and sensors. Wang also invented and pioneered the in-situ technique for measuring the mechanical
and electrical properties of a single nanotube/nanowire inside a transmission
electron microscope (TEM).